Agronomy MCQs on Weed Management

Agriculture RS Rajput 0


Agronomy MCQs – Set 09 (Weed Management)

Q1. A weed is defined as:

A) A useful plant
B) A plant growing where it is not wanted
C) A cultivated plant
D) A medicinal plant

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Correct Answer: A plant growing where it is not wanted


Q2. Critical period of weed competition refers to:

A) Entire crop growth period
B) Period when weeds must be controlled to prevent yield loss
C) Period after harvest
D) Only vegetative stage

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Correct Answer: Period when weeds must be controlled to prevent yield loss


Q3. Weeds cause maximum damage mainly by:

A) Releasing toxins
B) Competing for nutrients, water and light
C) Increasing soil fertility
D) Acting as host for insects only

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Correct Answer: Competing for nutrients, water and light


Q4. Which weed reproduces mainly by vegetative means?

A) Chenopodium album
B) Cyperus rotundus
C) Amaranthus spp.
D) Phalaris minor

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Correct Answer: Cyperus rotundus


Q5. The most common method of weed control in India is:

A) Chemical method
B) Biological method
C) Mechanical method
D) Cultural method

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Correct Answer: Mechanical method


Q6. Hand weeding is an example of:

A) Cultural method
B) Mechanical method
C) Chemical method
D) Biological method

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Correct Answer: Mechanical method


Q7. Which cultural practice helps in weed control?

A) Proper spacing and crop rotation
B) Excess irrigation
C) Late sowing
D) Poor seed quality

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Correct Answer: Proper spacing and crop rotation


Q8. Chemical weed control uses:

A) Insects
B) Pathogens
C) Herbicides
D) Machines

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Correct Answer: Herbicides


Q9. Which herbicide is used as pre-emergence?

A) 2,4-D
B) Paraquat
C) Atrazine
D) Glyphosate

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Correct Answer: Atrazine


Q10. 2,4-D is selective against:

A) Grassy weeds
B) Broad-leaved weeds
C) Sedges
D) All weeds

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Correct Answer: Broad-leaved weeds


Q11. Glyphosate is a:

A) Selective herbicide
B) Pre-emergence herbicide
C) Non-selective herbicide
D) Contact herbicide

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Correct Answer: Non-selective herbicide


Q12. Paraquat is a:

A) Systemic herbicide
B) Contact herbicide
C) Residual herbicide
D) Selective herbicide

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Correct Answer: Contact herbicide


Q13. Which method gives long-term weed control?

A) Mechanical
B) Chemical
C) Cultural
D) Integrated weed management

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Correct Answer: Integrated weed management


Q14. Integrated weed management means:

A) Use of only herbicides
B) Use of only manual methods
C) Combination of different weed control methods
D) No weed control

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Correct Answer: Combination of different weed control methods


Q15. Which weed is most problematic in wheat crop?

A) Echinochloa crus-galli
B) Phalaris minor
C) Cyperus rotundus
D) Amaranthus spp.

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Correct Answer: Phalaris minor


Q16. The critical period of weed competition in most crops lies between:

A) 0–10 DAS
B) 15–45 DAS
C) 60–90 DAS
D) Entire crop period

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Correct Answer: 15–45 DAS


Q17. Biological weed control uses:

A) Herbicides
B) Machines
C) Natural enemies
D) Fertilizers

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Correct Answer: Natural enemies


Q18. Which aquatic weed is controlled by fish?

A) Eichhornia
B) Hydrilla
C) Salvinia
D) Lemna

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Correct Answer: Hydrilla


Q19. Herbicide resistance develops due to:

A) Excess fertilizer use
B) Repeated use of same herbicide
C) Proper crop rotation
D) Manual weeding

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Correct Answer: Repeated use of same herbicide


Q20. Best weed management practice is to:

A) Depend on herbicides only
B) Avoid weed control
C) Use integrated approach
D) Use mechanical methods only

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Correct Answer: Use integrated approach

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